The Graphic Image In Poetry (Mowaffaq Al-Din Ibn Abi Al-Hadid, Who Died In 656 AH)

Abstract

The rhetoric in the field of literary creativity at its various levels was the primary basis for supporting the text and unveiling the aesthetic of the language. And familiar with the historical facts in the literary field, which raised and took place in the embrace of rhetoric. He realizes that it represented the first rule of the scale that explores the depths of the (aesthetic structure) of the literary text in accordance with the provisions, foundations, and regulations it releases from and to it.

     From this vast rhetoric horizon, the researcher didn and his aim was to achieve an applied study on an ancient poetic achievement for a poet, and to monitor his poetic product, which blooms with rhetorical and graphic methods.

     Our topic was (the graphic image in the poetry of Muwaffaq al-Din al-Qasim bin Abi al-Hadid al-Mawtif (656 AH). It was necessary to study this topic because of its poetic importance first, in addition to the large number of rhetorical images in his poetry secondly).

     For this, the research section is divided into an introduction, a preamble, and three sections, then the conclusion that includes the most prominent and important results that the researcher reached, and then a list of sources and references.

     The researcher indicated through the preface a reading in the life of the poet Mowaffaq Al-Din Al-Qasim Ibn Abi Al-Hadid.

     As for the first topic, it dealt with the metaphor and the poetic images it produces that provide the aesthetic pleasure of the recipient. The second topic focused on the allegorical picture and its personification and diagnostic levels, and the poetic artistic value it highlights for the text.

The third topic dealt with writing and its wonderful style in explaining the apparent meaning, and through it it pushed the recipient to be a partner with the text effectively and combining my poetry. In the conclusion, she addressed the most important results that she reached and revealed the truth of the research.

In my study, I relied on several sources and books to explain the life and poetry of the poet, including: Diwan Ibn Abi Al-Hadid, the book of the biographies of nobles for Shams al-Din al-Dhahabi, my book The Secrets of Rhetoric and the Miracles of Miracles by Abd al-Qaher al-Jarjani, and the book of clarification in the sciences of rhetoric to Qazwini, the key to science for al-Sakaki and the book of the two industries of the military ... and others.